Digital Cameras > Recommendation

TheDailyNathan recommends Panasonic Lumix DMC-TZ3 as Best Digital Camera for Travel, Compact, Easy, and Under $750.

Authored October 6, 2007 Updated November 28, 2007

Overview

While moving to a compact body always introduces compromises, the Panasonic TZ3 is one (and perhaps the only) compact camera that nearly matches larger, more expensive cameras feature-for-feature. With a large 28-280mm zoom range that includes both a wide-angle (great for landscapes and big landmarks) and a long telephoto range (for portraits and zooming in on small details), the TZ3 is the most versatile camera in this class. While its high ISO performance is a bit below average, the TZ3 does have an image stabilized lens, making it a competent camera for low-light photography. Best of all, especially for travel, it packs all of these features into a body that’s half the size of the large, high-end ultrazoom cameras, and does it at half the cost!

Needs This Recommendation Addresses
  • Travel
  • Fits in a purse or jacket pocket
  • Easy-to-use point and shoot camera
  • Under $750

What's Important for These Needs

There’s perhaps no other area of photography that calls for as much versatility and overall performance in all situations as travel photography - while traveling the world you’re bound to encounter anything from panoramic landscapes to simple portraits of your friends and families, towering landmarks in busy streets to art pieces in museums and galleries. Travel photography calls for a little bit of everything, and so what we’re looking for is a camera that covers all bases as well as possible Attributes we’re looking for:

  • Wide angle lens: One of the most useful features for travel photography is a wide-angle lens. While most cameras have lenses that have a wide focal length (the furthest you can “zoom out”) of around 35mm, there are some cameras with a 28mm lens, giving you a wider angle of view and allowing you to capture more in the scene - say the entirety of a towering skyscraper or some sweeping landscape, instead of chopping off the edges. Having a wide-angle lens is also great for indoor pictures when there’s not much room, and you want to maybe take a large group picture with a bunch of people. With all the benefits offered by a wider angle lens, and considering that most travel photography (landscapes and landmarks) is done at the wide-angle end, a 28mm wide-angle lens should be a must-have feature. However, given the compromises in compact cameras, not many cameras actually sport a wide-angle lens, making your options somewhat limited.

Having a wider angle allows you to capture more in the picture

  • Long zoom range: On the other end of the zoom spectrum, you’ll also want a camera that came “zoom in” very close - this is known as a long “telephoto” focal length. While most travel photography uses the wider range of the zoom, having a telephoto zoom gives you much more flexibility and greater variety - usually telephoto is better suited for portraits of people, zooming in on faraway wildlife or architectural details on buildings, and even for landscapes. Many cameras advertise “6x”, “10x”, or “12x” zoom lenses, but what you really want to focus on is the telephoto focal length. For example, a “3x zoom” camera might actually have a 35-105mm focal range, with 35mm being the widest you can zoom out, and the telephoto 105mm being the furthest you can zoom in. At least a 200mm lens (about 6x) is a good minimum, but the more range the better.

A telephoto range is useful for a variety of things, including landscapes and portraits

  • Low-light capabilities without flash: As with all cameras, for a travel camera one of the most important aspects of image quality is how it performs in low-light situations: outdoors at night, or indoors with dim light. These days, just about every camera from a cheap $100 HP to a $1000 Digital SLR performs great when outdoors with plenty of light. It’s only when the scene gets darker that image quality begins to break down, either due to blur from a slow shutter speed, or from grainy/noisy images from using a high ISO. While one could always use flash, flash is undesirable for a number of reasons: it only works for close distances (useless for scenery or landmarks), can’t be used in places like museums or galleries, and overall tends to produce very boring, flat pictures. The two features that will help most with low-light shooting are Image Stabilization (IS) and High ISO. Image stabilization works by stabilizing a lens or sensor element inside the camera, reducing the blur that comes from camera shake. High ISO works by increasing the camera’s sensitivity, allowing you to use a faster shutter speed that will also reduce blur. There are drawbacks to each - image stabilization still uses a slow shutter speed, so subjects that are moving (such as people) will still come out blurry, although it works great for still subjects like buildings or landscapes. High ISO uses a faster shutter speed, so even moving subjects will be sharp, but the drawback is that it produces noise or grain in images. However, for the cameras with the best high-ISO capabilities (note this is not the same as a camera with a high maximum ISO, like ISO1600), this noise is rarely noticeable unless one were to make poster-size printouts. Having one or both of these features will be a huge benefit if you plan on taking pictures indoors or at night.

Bad tourist!: Using flash on treasured historic artworks while visiting museums is bad for the art, and the pictures don’t look great either

  • Long battery life: One problem somewhat unique to travel photography is the risk of running out of batteries. Unlike other kinds of photography, you take your camera out for a whole day at a time without a chance to recharge, and if you’re headed out into the wilderness, you may not have a chance to recharge at all for several days! Depending on where you’re going, and how many pictures you take, battery life could be a big concern. Battery life is measured by the number of pictures per battery charge, measured according to a CIPA (Camera & Imaging Products Association) standard. On a typical day of travel, one might shoot anywhere from 100-200 pictures, and maybe up to 400 if you’re particularly shutter-happy. While it will depend on your shooting habits, 200 pictures per charge should be a minimum, and 400-500 pictures per charge should be the target if you plan to take lots of pictures or may not be able to recharge everyday. An alternative would be to simply carry a second battery, or if the camera uses AA batteries, carry a backup pack of AA batteries with you.

  • Compact size: Unless you’re planning to turn this trip into a nonstop click-happy photo-sabbatical (and hey, we won’t stop you, although your family/traveling mates may have something to say about that…), the last thing you want is for your camera to become a burden you have to carry around. While many larger cameras offer better image quality and features not found in compact cameras, the main purpose of your travel is enjoying the trip while you’re there, not simply documenting it with all the great photos you took. To that end, we want a light camera that can be carried around all day, and is also small enough to fit into a bag or jacket pocket.

Leading Contenders

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Through the use of “folded optics” lens design, the Panasonic TZ series was the first of the “compact ultrazoom” cameras - a camera that provided a long (10x) zoom range, yet still fit into a compact body (36.7mm, 1.47in thick). The latest model, the TZ3, combines many of the high-end features found only in larger cameras, and packs them all into a fairly light and portable body small enough for a jacket or even a large pants pocket.

The TZ3 has an large 28-280mm (10x) zoom range perfect for travel photography, and is currently the only compact-sized camera with both a wide-angle 28mm lens and any appreciable (150mm or more) telephoto range. In addition to this, the TZ3 also has one of the most effective image stabilization systems in Panasonic’s Mega O.I.S., helping to reduce blur in low-light situations. However, the TZ3 is noted for having poor quality at higher ISO, somewhat negating the low-light advantage gained by IS, and making it less suitable for pictures of moving subjects like people.

The TZ3 lasts for 270 shots on one charge - just about enough to last a day of travel for most people, and about average for a camera in this class.

The Canon G9 is the highest-end camera in the Canon lineup, and is billed as a “luxury” camera, with a solidly-built all-metal body and a unique control scheme utilizing the thumb-wheel navigation design found in the higher-end Canon DSLRs, making it one of the cameras with the best “feel” and control on the market. The G9 fits into a fairly compact body (42.5mm, 1.7in).

Like most cameras in this class, the compact size forces compromises, and in this case the G9 is hobbled by a 35-210mm (6x) lens. While it has the needed telephoto range, it lacks the 28mm wide-angle that is useful for taking pictures of landscapes and landmarks. The G9 has image stabilization technology and average high ISO performance, making it a decent, but not great low-light performer. The G9 lasts about 240 shots per charge, a bit below average and just barely enough to last a day of travel.

The Canon SD800IS is an ultracompact camera, with a 25.1mm, 1in thick frame that can easily fit into just about any pocket.

The SD800IS has a 28-105mm (3.8x) zoom lens, providing a good wide angle for travel photography, although lacking any appreciable telephoto range. However, one can still crop the image to digitally zoom in closer, which can’t be done the other way around to make an image wider. As its name implies, the SD800IS has an image-stabilized lens and provides decent high ISO performance, making it a better camera for low-light pictures than most, although still nowhere near best-in-class. The SD800IS lasts for 270 shots on one charge - long enough for a day of travel for most people, and about average for a camera in this class.

The Fujfilm F50fd is the flagship camera in Fuji’s Fxx line, which utilizes Fujifilm’s unique SuperCCD sensor design to deliver amazingly low-noise high ISO images that far exceed any other non-DSLR, non-SuperCCD camera on the market. The F50fd is an ultracompact camera, fitting into a 22.9 mm, 0.9in frame that can easily fit into any pocket or bag.

The F50fd has a fairly standard 35-105mm (3x) zoom lens - covering a somewhat boring range that doesn’t get wide enough to capture landscapes or big landmarks, and doesn’t quite zoom in close enough for portraits or wildlife or architectural details. The big advantage of the Fuji F50fd is its combination of amazing high ISO performance from its SuperCCD sensor, and its inclusion of sensor-shift image stabilization technology, making it by far the best compact camera for low-light photography. The F50fd can take 250 shots on one battery, slightly below average but good enough to last a day of travel for most users.

Comparison Table

Better Worse
Product product product product product
Panasonic Lumix DMC-TZ3 Canon PowerShot G9 Canon PowerShot SD800 IS Fujifilm FinePix F50fd
Customer Rating: Full-star-1Full-star-1Full-star-1Full-star-1Half-star-1
(from 421 reviews)
Full-star-1Full-star-1Full-star-1Full-star-1Half-star-1
(from 236 reviews)
Full-star-1Full-star-1Full-star-1Full-star-1Half-star-1
(from 547 reviews)
Full-star-1Full-star-1Full-star-1Full-star-1Empty-star-1
(from 46 reviews)
Price $248.50 $449.00 $369.95 $209.99
Size (W x H x D) 4.1 x 2.3 x 1.4 in. 4.2 x 2.8 x 1.7 in 3.5 x 2.3 x 1.0 in. 3.6 x 2.3 x 0.9 in
Sensor Size 6 x 4.4mm (26.4 sq. mm) 7.6 x 5.7mm (43.32 sq. mm) 5.8 x 4.3mm (25 sq. mm) 7.8 x 5.9mm (46 sq. mm)
Min Focal Length (35 mm equivalent) 28-280mm (10x) 35-210mm (6x) 28-105mm (3.8x) 35-105mm (3x)
Max Aperture (wide-angle) f/3.3 f/2.8 f/2.8 f/2.8
Max Aperture (tele-photo) f/4.9 f/4.8 f/5.8 f/5.1
Storage Media SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card, MultiMediaCard xD Memory Card, SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card
Battery Type Proprietary Lithium Ion Rechargeable Proprietary Lithium Ion rechargeable Proprietary Lithium Ion Rechargeable Proprietary Lithium Ion rechargeable
Battery Life 270 shots 240 shots 270 shots 250 shots
Weight (without batteries) 232g 320g 150g 155g
LCD Screen Size 3" 3" 2.5" 2.7"
LCD Screen Resolution 230000 pixels 230,000 pixels 207000 pixels 230,000 pixels
Max Usable ISO (subjective) ISO400 ISO400 ISO400 ISO800
Image Stabilization Available Yes Yes Yes Yes

Top Pick

With compact cameras come compromises, and out of the top choices presented here, there is no clear-cut winner since none of the compact cameras adequately fulfills all of our criteria - 28mm wide angle, telephoto zoom, and low light ability. The camera which comes closest, however, is the Panasonic TZ3, which is the only compact camera on the market that combines both a 28mm wide angle and a long telephoto reach. The weak point for the TZ3 is its low-light performance - while it has an image stabilization system that works well, its high ISO falls behind that of other cameras. While all three of the other leading contenders offer better low-light ability for photos indoors or at night, a flexible zoom range is an advantage in all shooting situations, and this is what makes the TZ3 the best overall travel camera.

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